127

8 Exploring Blockchain-

based Government

Services in India

Gayatri Doctor and Kratika Narain

CONTENTS

8.1

Introduction: Background and Driving Forces..............................................128

8.2

Global Blockchain Adoption.........................................................................129

8.3

Blockchain Adoption in India........................................................................129

8.3.1 Blockchain: The India Strategy.........................................................130

8.3.2 Vajra Payment Platform by NPCI......................................................130

8.3.2.1 Process................................................................................ 131

8.3.2.2 Benefits............................................................................... 131

8.3.3 Indian Initiatives in Government Services........................................ 131

8.3.4 Blockchain-based Document Services.............................................. 132

8.4

Centre of Excellence in Blockchain Technology........................................... 133

8.4.1 Blood Bank Management System...................................................... 133

8.4.1.1 Current Process................................................................... 133

8.4.1.2 Challenges...........................................................................134

8.4.1.3 Proposed Blockchain Solution............................................134

8.4.1.4 Benefits............................................................................... 135

8.4.2 Public Distribution System (PDS)..................................................... 135

8.4.2.1 Current Process................................................................... 135

8.4.2.2 Challenges........................................................................... 135

8.4.2.3 Proposed Blockchain Solution............................................ 135

8.4.2.4 Benefits............................................................................... 135

8.4.3 Urban Property Management System: e-Aasthi................................136

8.4.3.1 Current Scenario.................................................................136

8.4.3.2 Challenges...........................................................................136

8.4.3.3 Proposed Blockchain Solution............................................136

8.4.3.4 Benefits............................................................................... 137

8.4.4 Apiary – Centre of Excellence (CoE)................................................138

8.5

Regulatory Approach.....................................................................................138

DOI:  10.1201/9781003138082-8